The Heart of Management

(Prepared for the seminar in Spain, June, 2,002)

 

By Kiyoshi Suzaki

 

Contents

 

Revisiting Management............................................................................................. 1

Having a Clear State of Mind.................................................................................... 3

Process of Insight - Practice...................................................................................... 3

Gaining Insight to the Process of Insight.................................................................. 4

Finding our Heart....................................................................................................... 5

Benefits of Having the Clear State of Mind............................................................. 6

So what?...................................................................................................................... 7

Use of Sensation as a Guide...................................................................................... 7

Relearning to Use our Brain - A Continuous Process.............................................. 9

On Mastery................................................................................................................ 9

What This Means for Business............................................................................... 11

Postscript.................................................................................................................. 12

Appendix A: Comments on Having a Clear State of Mind.................................... 12

Appendix B: Running Your Business from the Heart............................................ 13

 

Revisiting Management

As I see it, management is not "Management" when it is disconnected with what goes on in our mind - and connected to our heart.  In other words, management without heart is like a symphony orchestra without the conductor.  In my recent book, Results from the Heart, I discussed the theme of "Use the Brain, listen to the Heart, and live with Mission." 

 

First, the book foreword written by the Dalai Lama:

"As human beings, the one factor that differentiates us from other species is our intelligence which both expresses itself and trains itself through education.  However, the development of the brain, the intellectual side of our nature, and the development of a good heart, a warm heart, must complement each other in a more balanced way.  This is why, wherever I go, I always try to promote human values, the good qualities of the human mind, the good qualities of human beings.  They are the source of happiness, and happiness is ultimately what each of us wants.

 

I believe we have both the ability and the means to solve our problems and improve our world.  Perhaps the most important factors that inhibit us are short-sightedness, narrow-mindedness, and selfishness.  Yet, to look after yourself is not wrong.  Without a strong sense of self we cannot develop self-confidence, determination and will power.  But, we must be careful, for there is also a narrow -minded selfishness that can lead to self destruction.  To counter that we have to realize that in reality our own interest is closely linked to the interests of others and the benefit, happiness and interests of others are our own.

 

In modern times, it has become rarer for people to come up with new and original initiatives and ideas because the problems we face are so dauntingly complex.  However, I understand that Kiyoshi Suzaki has developed strategies to improve people's participation in business and production from the point of view not only of the company, but also of the individual.  I agree with him that if we all learned to use the brain, but at the same time to listen to the heart, we could make our world a happier, more peaceful and successful place."       

The Dalai Lama

 

My belief is that regardless of our background, we exist to express our potential, whether it is through religious, social, or business avenues.  Management is a means to do just this.  To help define ways to effectively channel our creative talent to meet the customers' needs - whoever the customers are.  We are destined to face turbulence in conducting our business.  Our peace, happiness, and prosperity need to be addressed with sound principles keeping our insight and compassion at the core.  As any living organization tries to thrive and evolve, there is a way to reach the unknown potential within us and express it. 

 

As we live and manage our organization, we are to find a passage to navigate through this ever-changing environment.  Logic alone cannot move people to act.  Power alone cannot engage them in this journey either.  This point should be obvious if we reflect on our own personal experience.  The path we take may not be easy.  Yet, as we clear our mind, the path, our mission, the values we live by, and an effective use of our talent can be found.  Our primary concern then is to realize such a principled way and to act accordingly.

 

Here are few more comments for “Results from the Heart”:

"Results from the Heart introduces a new and helpful approach to improving job performance, improving job satisfaction, and helping organizations better respond to the rapid changes that are an inherent part of today’s business environment. Mr. Suzaki recognizes that a motivated and engaged workforce should be part of any strategy to obtain and maintain competitive advantage."

Carl Stern, CEO, The Boston Consulting Group

 

"Everyone is coming to know the “soft” (people) stuff is the “hard” stuff. Suzaki has shifted his guns to the people side and powerfully teaches two brilliant ideas: first, the concept of a “mini company,” and second, how to connect the mind (logic) and the heart (meaning) in unleashing human potential."

Dr. Stephen R. Covey, Author, The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People


"Daily, I work with the idea of "respect for the individual." I believe this is the source of
Toyota's strength and vitality.  Since Mini-company idea reinforces this core foundation, I felt very much encouraged."

Fujio Cho, CEO, Toyota Motor Corporation

Having a Clear State of Mind

Our experiences should tell us that with a clear state of mind, we can identify the right path and move forward much more effectively.  Ultimately, mastery of any subject should be tied with mastering our mind.  If that is the case, what is the way?  Of course, if we are occupied by the wrong ideas or emotion of the moment, the chances of finding the right passage will be small.  Clearly, to master anything or to find ways to utilize our talent fully, we need to know who we are, and what we can or cannot do.  Having a clear mind helps.  It provides a condition for our heart to speak to us.  In business, this translates to coming up with the mission, aligning it with objectives, and executing business plans - connected to our heart, all in a harmonious manner.  Any disturbance should be brought to our attention to take action.

 

Whether running a company, mini-company, or our personal life, we cannot manage a situation effectively if our mind is disturbed.  On the other hand, we can avoid misjudging what is important from what is unimportant with a clear mind.  In order to sort things out, we may diligently ask, "Why," "So what?" or "What is the point?" As we repeat such questioning, we patiently listen to the heart with an open mind as if to gain insight.  Such a questioning process should help to clarify issues necessary to reach the core and find the passage to take.  In short, it is to use the brain but listen to the heart and live with the mission. 

 

With a clear mind, we can observe what is going on without bias.  Having our mind detached from emotional disturbance or by not reacting prematurely, insight can be gained over time.  This is a scientific method of problem solving, in which we look at the situation with objective eyes.  Although it may require long years of training to master this art, by patiently practicing the skill in various situations, we can learn this skill if we are willing. 

 

When we acquire the skills necessary to gain a quiet, clear state of mind, we can also apply this not just in our individual journey but also in managing our organization.  I mentioned elsewhere that mini-company* is a framework of how we may operate our organization in a comprehensive manner to explore the potential we have.  Knowing who we are and how we act is crucial.  The benefits of mini-company management can be better realized by understanding the similarity between business organizations and us as individuals.  The principle is finding a connection to what is in our heart (unconscious) individually.  At the same time, practicing the basics of mini-company should help us to be clear in what is essential as an organization and what is not.  As an individual or organization, we are to use the resources wisely and express what we can. 

 

* Mini-company:  See detail in Results from the Heart, and The New Shop Floor Management (The Free Press)

Process of Insight - Practice

Since the basics of the mini-company are already discussed elsewhere, let us probe further into the process of insight.  After all, what we see in the external world is a reflection of what is in our mind.  Thus, expressing our potential is inescapably connected to the state of our mind.  If we are busy dealing with external matters and unfamiliar with our internal mind behavior, certain expressions such as clear mind state or listening to the heart may not appeal to us.  However, if we understand the process of insight, it may help to realize who we really are and what we are meant to do.

 

To probe into this subject of insight, the following discussion is taken from the Zen koan (puzzle).  While very paradoxical and Zen-like, it may point out that we are inherently creative to overcome the delusion to be able to live fully for peace, happiness, and prosperity.  The dialogue took place between Zen monks, Sosan and Doshin:

 

Doshin came and bowed to Sosan, and said, "I ask you for your merciful teaching.  Please show me how to be released." 

Sosan answered, "Who has bound you?"

"No one," he replied.

Sosan said, "Why then do you ask to be released?"

Doshin immediately came to a profound realization.

 

To get the point of this dialogue, we need to put ourselves in Doshin's shoes.*  If I envision Doshin's mind when Sosan asked the last question, his mind suddenly stopped and became vacant.  At that moment, he realized that there was no binding any more.**  It was as if the heart took over his entire mind and his whole existence was shaken to find what is really going on.  In fact, he realized that there was "the" answer always prevailing in the natural state.  After all, it was him and his searching mind that was causing the binding.  As much as this dialogue points to Doshin's direct experience, the words may not convey the point without experience.  Whereupon, if you think this description is mere restatement of this koan, may I ask you to assume the Doshin's position in this dialogue and experience the process before reading ahead?

 

*  To get the point is to experience it.  Gaining insight is a subjective matter.  Even if the readers cannot relate to the expression, I believe it is still beneficial to continue to read thinking that there is such an experience.  Perhaps, the point may become clear at a later time.

 

** It may be compared to that quiet moment when matador faces the bull in the bullfight.

Gaining Insight to the Process of Insight

Now, if you did this exercise and your eyes moved around as if searching for the answer in the air, you had that same searching mind as Doshin had "before" his realization.  The mind keeps searching for the solution, not noticing that the searching itself is causing the bind.  But, such is not the clear state of mind.  There is a hair's breadth of difference between your eye balls moving around as if searching for an answer in the brain and you being resolved/grounded in your heart where the answer resides.  Triggered by Sosan’s question and out of despair, Doshin resigned to search only to find the heart, the liberated state.

 

If you experienced this state even for a fraction of a second, you had a quiet, open mind with your eyes undisturbed but as alert as that of the innocent child.  That is the state of a clear mind.  With no trace of attachment, our mind is like a mirror reflecting the objects.  Although these expressions may be foreign, such is the direct experience of the state where our original nature (of life) is functioning.  It is the moment when we are connected to our heart – the source of compassion and wisdom.

 

To realize this state, i.e., to discover our heart, revisiting this koan every now and then may help.  Also, if you go through more koans or look up the words of masters,* we may find that they are driving us to get to this genuine state of our being.  Again, please note that it is not so much of the words and logic (as in brain or conscious mind), but the mind state (in relation to the heart or unconscious) that is the clue.  It is the state of awareness and equanimity that brings insight.  By calmly observing what is going on, we should experience a quiet and open state when our heart speaks to us.  There is a distinct feel to it as if the mind and body tuned into a point of resonance.  It may even be accompanied by a subtle sensation over our body. 

 

* For example, Listening to the Masters, p.176-181 Results from the Heart

Finding our Heart

Being human, having the searching mind (conscious) is our unique talent, which differentiates us from animals.  So, it is OK to search for solutions to address our concerns.  We know that by using this tool, there are many benefits to be gained.  Yet, as with any tool, there is an appropriate setting to use this tool and the setting when it is unwise to use it.  The point of discussion then is to find ways to use it instead of getting tangled up in the process and wasting our energy.

 

Since we may not realize if we are lost unless we have a clear state of mind, and that if we seek for this clear state of mind, we cannot find it, this creates a catch-22 situation.  But, here again, we should realize that trying to solve this situation itself is the bind created by our mind.  As the preceding koan indicates, by seeing the situation as if tools (searching mind) cannot solve the tangled up situation of its own, the nature of the problem is discovered.  This is finding the connection to the heart.  Also, this is the process of insight.  Realizing to practice this continuously is to find the destiny. 

 

Unfortunately, history is full of misery created by not using our brain wisely.  Business is no exception.  The analogy here is thoughts compared to the inventory.  In manufacturing, we found that unnecessary inventory covers the problem and therefore considered evil.*  Similarly, if not addressed wisely, our brain can keep producing thoughts and associated emotion for no use.  Worse yet, this can generate so much misery and an unwise use of resources.  The wrong use of our brain can result in unhappy employees, customers, managers, and presidents as well.  Hence, managers cannot be Managers if they do not address this foundation full-heartedly.  This is the reason why we should use the brain and listen to the heart.  By having a clear mind, we can take corrective action. I believe acting on this principle is the core of all human processes.

 

*  For example, see The New Manufacturing Challenge (The Free Press).  The analogy of use of autonomic nervous system in operations is discussed in p.90-112.

Benefits of Having the Clear State of Mind

With a clear mind we can see things better.  We can avoid falling into a trap and can make better judgments.  We can be more creative in running our business.  We should be able to find a mission which is both meaningful and worthwhile to pursue.  Also, we can choose the path wisely, using whatever resources or talents we have.  We can be the master whatever situation we may encounter rather than becoming a slave of the situation.  Finding meaning and purpose in our work leads to having a meaningful life.  Also, by seeing things clearly, we can relate with each other better and appreciate what we can do in creating a happy, prosperous world.  Having a clear mind is the foundation of all of these. 

 

As mentioned before, the confusion or binding state is experienced when our conscious mind keeps fighting the constraints (Beta wave mode) without avail.  On the other hand, a liberated state is where the heart brings resolution to our problems.   It is as if nature does the work for us (Alpha wave mode).  Metaphorically speaking, we can always find resolution in the heart while we may encounter the unresolved state in our brain.  Here, synonyms of heart are nature, or absolute state of as-it-isness whereas synonyms of brain are artificial or dualistic state of conflict often tied to our ego.

 

Referring to his experience, Einstein said, "When the solution is simple, God is answering."  Although such an expression may still sound ambiguous, that is what it is.  It is also like a child's innocent, faithful or self-forgetting mind accepting things as they are.  Or, it is like mother's love for her baby when the child is in pain.  When nothing works, she still identifies herself with the baby's pain to offer her love.  Creativity, playfulness, and an unconstrained state have something in common.  They are at the core of our original nature.  When we find that the heart is the master, appropriate use of our brain should be revealed.

 

Another way to describe this is that finding the connection to the heart enables us to observe the movement of our mind as if we are a third person watching it quietly and objectively.  It is like having a quiet center (i.e., heart) observing what is going on as opposed to having our self-identity taking the main role.  It is the awareness and equanimity which bring the liberation and joy of insight.  As we acquire this skill, we become less likely to be caught up in our own thoughts but more fully equipped to discover the wisdom and experience the joy of LIFE.  We may feel light and buoyant to ride with the flow of what is going on.  Things may be taken care of without constrained efforts.  Then, we find that the gap between "What should be" and "What is" does not bother us so much. The concern of "What do we do?" or “So what?” may be answered autonomously* as if it is an expression of nature (heart).

 

*  As much as insight generation may be seen as self-organization of neuron cells that comes with the clear state of mind, manager can utilize people’s creative resources by having a condition similar to this state.  Practicing mini-company and comprehensive management practice such as glass wall management are such examples.  See p. 72, Results from the Heart for glass wall management and p.87 for Creating an Environment that Fosters Creativity.

So what?

Acquiring the skill to observe clearly what is going on is similar to a mirror reflecting the objects without distortion.  As in zero-base budgeting, this is seeing things as they are from the zero-base, or a fresh viewpoint.  We may lose this grounded state if we start to identify too closely with the situation and prematurely react with our negatively conditioned mind.  When this happens, we become unaware of what is going on in our mind.  This is because our conscious brain lacks the sensitivity or receptivity for this awareness in itself.  Yet, by patiently observing what is going on, we can be released from the bind to regain the clear unbound state.  This, in turn, brings insight to channel our life energy in a much more productive fashion.  I believe such is the skill which helps us to live our life fully.  As if learning any skills, we can learn this by determination and continued practice. 

 

As managers, we may have studied many management theories.  But, without developing this skill to connect to our heart, how can we use them effectively and meaningfully?   Any concept has to be somehow tied with our heart if we were to be sincere in what we do.  So, for us to be clear from our emotion, biased view and any confused state, we may practice this skill of simply observing the movement of our mind as if from the quiet center.  When we learn this skill, our experiences in life may seem like watching a game.  Since our emotion is not caught up in it, we can not only see various viewpoints but also address what is really important.  Such is, in essence, the practice of the koan in the dynamics of our daily life. *

 

*  Theory and practice can have a gap similar to the gap between concept and intuition or brain and heart.  They are something we need to integrate to make sense.  In business, housekeeping and glass wall management are examples of techniques that help exposing problems to deal with.  This is very much like developing a clear mind.  By practicing them, we develop awareness of the whole operation as if to improve the health of the entire business. 

 

As we begin to master this art, we should feel less victimized in any situation we fall into.  Or, we may not seek for or react to a worldly pleasure as much.  We can find ways to address the important things without dwelling on useless things.  Consequently, our life's energy is better channeled.  We may appreciate the magic of our life unfolding in front of our eyes.  Unobstructed by our ego or fixed mind, there is genuine sense of why we are here for.  Although we need to keep at this to master this skill, whether the subject is art, business, sports, or family, we can realize the new meaning of LIFE.  Our life after all is meant to be the expression of the heart.

Use of Sensation as a Guide

Since insight is related to intuition and intuition often accompanies a sense in our body, we can use the bodily sensation to check if we are connected to the heart.*  When we are tuned into our senses, we can detect something is wrong physically as soon as we get into the problem state of mind.  It may be a small pain or disturbance in the stomach, forehead, or chest. Or, it could be an ambiguous uneasiness or dull pain in certain parts of the body.  There may be a subtle change in breathing as well. On the other hand, when we feel happy or confident, we feel different sense such as tingling sensation in our body or even goose bumps.  Some says it is like touching a live wire.  In such a state, our mind is clear while our body experiences the vibration of life energy as if we are carrying no burden. 

 

* Please note that this ties to the point of developing the nerves of organization (For example, p. 90 The New Manufacturing Challenge), and having shop floor as a key to the integrated business practice (The New Shop Floor Management).

 

When we hone this sense, we can detect subtle changes in our condition more intuitively and avoid problems earlier.  We may develop a genuine smile and a more relaxed, composed posture.  There may be a sense of oneness in us and with others.  We may feel closer to nature.  Or, we may start to appreciate small incidents that we previously would have ignored.  Perhaps, we can relate by silently communicating at a deeper level with each other.  It may be like some unknown barrier is taken away.  In a business setting, examples may include: catching the subtle message of customers or employees, detecting abnormal change of numbers in the balance sheet, or noticing an unfamiliar machine noise as a warning.  We may feel the pain in our heart if we see an employee doing a monotonous task while we may identify with the success of others.  Perhaps, managers may sense something in the air to know if their mini-company is running well or not.

 

While the sensation is where our living existence is felt and intelligence directly collected, our mind is more like a computer.  It processes (manipulates) the information gathered with words, logic, images and associated emotion to make use of.  Then, there is a delicate relationship between mind and body.  As we pay careful attention to our bodily sensation, whether it is breathing, heartbeat, or else, we can get acquainted with this relationship.  To illustrate, let us use an example of riding a bicycle.  When we ride a bike, whenever we lose our balance we correct the position without thinking about it.  At such a moment, we do not fight against the force of gravity.  We simply sense how much off balance we are, use the gravitational force to our advantage, and correct the position while monitoring the overall balance attentively.  When we master this skill, riding a bike becomes a flowing motion.  We can do this because we have trained our body to respond to the needs - without fighting against the law of nature.  So, by honing our awareness of what is going on and using the talent we have, we can master the skill to ride a bicycle. 

 

Similarly, key to gaining control over our mind is paying attention to the sensation and staying equanimous.  Simply being attentive to the sensation and observing what is going on without reacting to it, our intrinsic nature has a way of self-organizing our mind-body system to find the resolution.  It is like our life is meant to explore the potential by autonomously bringing out the solution.  By developing this skill with continued practice, we can deal with problems earlier.  If we worry about this or that, we are consuming the life energy in a wasteful manner as if brain and heart are disconnected.  In such a situation, we are less likely to be happy, relaxed, productive or creative.  Yet, by being attentive to the sensation and remaining equanimous, we can regain the balance.  It is the condition, which enables to bring out the result. 

Relearning to Use our Brain - A Continuous Process

Words are invented to communicate, but they are limited in their ability to represent reality.  As soon as we mistake words and their associated image with reality, we create an illusion that can lead to the binding or confusing situation.  For instance, if we use words to label someone, e.g., Mr. A as stubborn or incompetent, this negatively affects our getting acquainted with him and his talents.  Thus, words can be very much limiting.  Yet, as social beings, it is virtually impossible to live in our society without using words.

 

If overpowered by negatives, it is like reliving a nightmare over and over. Once stirred up, such "monkey" mind not only brings chaos to us but also negatively affects those around us.  On the other hand, with a clear mind as a base, we can identify problems earlier. The earlier we catch the upheaval of our reactive mind, the better we can manage the situation.  It is like taming the wild horse by understanding its character.  The more we become aware of the mind-body interaction experientially, the more we will appreciate this skill.  Then, we can find ways to use words and logic to contribute to our benefit.*  By honing this skill, we can see things better, come up with insight and make appropriate decision.  Without contradicting the laws of nature, we can deal with the rules of our society or company, but also improve them.**

 

*  Examples of this include coming up with appropriate mission, objectives, and business plans for mini-company operation and align our act accordingly.  If people are not unclear about these, it indicates problem that needs to be addressed. (For example, p.37-62 Results from the Heart)

**  The principle way as discussed here to clarify one's passage may be seen as analogous to the principle of PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) for continuous improvement (For example, p.45, Results from the Heart, p.234 The New Shop Floor Management).

 

I believe that Picasso, Einstein, Mozart, or any masters in history have acquired such a skill to listen to the heart and express the unknown talent hidden behind our conscious.  I also believe that managing a company, or leading a happy life can be based on this principle process as a foundation.  When we are in harmony with the laws of nature, we experience joy. When we discover the solution to the problem at hand, we feel vibrant.  We appreciate masters' work because we have the same original nature. Although each individual's senses may vary, it functions like a gyroscope in our body to tell if we are in harmony.  Since this is in our nature, even when we are lost in despair, we can benefit from rediscovering this faculty. 

On Mastery

Paying attention to the sensation can guide us out of the problem state.  This is because our biological nature helps us to address concerns similar to healing the wound by homeostasis or bio-feedback.  Insight and compassion are other expressions describing this intrinsic nature.  Then, our job is to not interrupt the nature's work and let such potentiality expressed.  In other words, we have to let go of our self or our self-centered logic so that nature can speak to us.  This means for us to be aware of what is going on and patiently remain in that state. 

 

In doing this, we may sense the pulsation of the heart, or the movement of air near the nostril.  Or, we may sense the heat, dull pain, or tingling sense of our hand, feet, stomach or any part of the body.  Paying attention to these senses is a window to tap the unknown power of unconscious.  Similarly, observing our mind movement without reacting to it (as if from the quiet center) can help us come out of delusion.  Then, by continuing to eliminate the delusions, useless logic, wasteful image, etc., we arrive at the point where unknown possibilities arise.  It is as if the answer is always within us.  (In fact, there is no “we” when delusion is gone as if the searching mind is overtaken by the heart.)

 

On this point of being attentive to our senses without bias, let us see what makes the master a master.  When masters do their magical work with ease, they are utilizing their talents effectively.  When a lion catches his prey, he pays full attention to the act even if the prey is small.  Whether an artist or great leader, the skills they use also seem very similar.  They are masters because they are quick to detect what is important while tapping their talent in the unconscious.   The more versatile and sensitive their awareness, the more subtle message can be detected to trigger appropriate move.  It is as if their whole body is turned into ears and eyes to process the information and respond to it.

 

Although we may not think us as masters, we may be considered as masters whenever we are one with the mission or fully involved in the task at hand.  As much as we have mastered the skills of eating, walking or distinguishing sounds from that of bird to dog, we are born with potential to obtain such a skill.  Practicing it in managing our business or life is no exception.  That is: it becomes our second nature if we develop the skill.  In that moment when we are one with the mission, that is when the master's work emerges.  In that moment, it is as if all the cells of the body are activated to participate.*  Clarity of the mind has such a dimension to it.

 

* This is the analogy of operating the mini-company throughout the company.  When interpenetration among mini-company is well understood and realized tied to their customer-supplier relationship, that is the condition where what I call “organizational enlightenment” happens. (p.89, Results from the Heart)

 

This is the reason why master’s act appears to be “alive.” It is pleasant to witness, yet hard to copy if we try.  It is not calculated by the conscious mind but is an effortless and intuitive act.  What we can learn from this is to internalize the master's way, the principle way.  By patiently practicing, we can let nature express its magic to utilize what is hidden in us.  Managers can practice this idea to utilize the creative resources hidden in the people and connecting them with what is needed by the customer and the society at large.  Although the specific scope of work is different for each individual, every one of us can do this as the president of his or her own mini-company.  The foundation is having a clear state of mind.  (Please see Appendix A on Comments on Having a Clear Mind)

What This Means for Business

Use the brain, listen to the heart, and live with the mission.  What comes from the heart is wisdom and compassion.  Compassion is like the force of gravity.  It may be seen as nature's way to resolve the (nature's) needs. Wisdom, or insight, is like a strike of a lightening.  It is a unique connection found to create something new, perhaps energy transformed to a new form as in evolution.  So far as our existence represent creation, each of us can intuitively identify with such a process.  Organizationally, we can process with the framework that is similar to what happens in our mind-body system.  This is the idea of mini-company that helps the process of clarification and connection of various ideas and resources.

 

Reflecting on what we discussed above, to clarify issues we should: Ask "So what?" individually and collectively as may be practiced in the banker's meeting format.*  The process is similar to finding the connection between the brain and the heart.  If we just use the brain, i.e., tool, without knowing why, it is like we are robots.  Rather, each unit of organization has the unknown potential just as each cell of our brain/body has the ability to bring out the potential if we let them (by arriving at a certain state).

 

*  Bankers’ meeting is a setting to evaluate the progress of the mini-company with the boss, i.e., bankers, for advice and resource allocation. P.53-55 Results from the Heart

 

From the organization's point of view, we need to clarify the framework to process what we can to accomplish the mission.  This is mini-company management.  It can lead to organizational enlightenment where the potential of each individual is fully explored.  In such a state, there is interconnectedness among all involved, where self-organization brings out the potential as the customers' needs are understood and addressed by each mini-company.

 

As we practice the idea of mini-company and the principle we discussed herewith, we may find that there are infinite ways to explore.  We start to become more open and flexible.  We may understand the other person's viewpoint better without being caught up in our own thinking.  As we learn this process and having gained insights to overcome difficulties, we may feel genuine, happy and secure – perhaps even in facing insurmountable difficulties. We may find compassion for our enemies, wishing to take the path that may lead to peace, happiness and prosperity for all. 

 

Although we may be bogged down here and there in our jorney, we can still find the mission to work on as our heart may tell us.  Many masters in the history might have gone through this passage.  In our case as well, when we find the mission, there is something we feel right in running our mini-company as we also apply the principle way in living our life.  Picasso said,  "Everyone wants to understand art.  Why not try to understand the songs of a bird?"  Now, if I may rephrase this to offer an idea for managers, "Everyone wants to understand management.  Why not try to understand who we are and what we can do?"  Then, we may realize that the results can come straight from our heart.*

 

*  Please also see Appendix B for Running Your Business from the Heart

 

Postscript

Over the past 15 years or so, I have visited Spain regularly.  Thinking that this could be my last official visit, I put here what I thought to be most essential, i.e., the heart - tied with its critical role in management.  Since I do not know if the message was clear to the readers, I can only ask forgiveness and understanding although this note should represent what came from my heart.

 

While I may have restated what I believed to be the key point from various angles, hopefully, this also reflected the process that we need to go through.  To find the heart and express what we can with sincerity, this process of clarification has to be employed continuously.  Upon ending this note, I pondered again if my efforts were connected to compassion and the heart.  Words are merely forms by themselves.  As difficult as the task was for me, I would like to leave the readers with the quote I like:

 

"It is only with the heart that one see rightly; what is essential is invisible to the eye."    

-  Antoine de Saint-Exupery

 

Appendix A: Comments on Having a Clear State of Mind

To recapture the benefits of having a clear state of mind, here are additional comments for reflection:

 

"Why is it that we are never at peace?  Isn't it because we never allow ourselves to be so?  We enjoy battling with our emotions and ourselves that the battle becomes our second nature.  Then, we complain we do not have peace of mind.  So, this is another battle. …How can we find something elsewhere, when it is already in ourselves?"

 

"As you keep returning to the zero-base mind and spend more and more time there, eventually that becomes your spiritual home. At this point, it feels like a true turn-around has occurred, one with entirely different quality of being."

 

"To achieve freedom requires only two things: a quiet mind and an open heart."

 

"What may follow with such process may be a genuine living sense that may inspire others.  It brings out the potential of what we have in us and in any organization."

 

"Then, in no time at all, their quality of being will be improved. Like a suffering baby who is kicking, is crying, is vibrating. You don’t say, “Now, stop, don’t cry, don’t be agitated!” You don’t do anything; you don’t intervene. You don’t force it to be the way you want. Just pick up the baby and embrace it with all your being. When you have the energy of tenderness, of love and of care, that energy will naturally penetrate into the baby and there will be a transformation."

 

"We have to trust our spirit in the way we trust our body.  The nature will cure all.”

 

"If we are unhappy, is it because we cannot find happiness or because we seek for happiness?"

 

”Our mind also has the capacity of self healing just as our body."

 

"You only need to learn how to express your love."

 

Appendix B: Running Your Business from the Heart

Here is the list of questions to check if we have the heart in the right place in managing business.

 

1)      Is a business success possible without the success as a human?

2)      Are we the slaves of business?

3)      What is the meaning of happiness and prosperity linked to business success?

4)      Is the aim of business aligned with the growth as individuals?

5)      In setting up your mini-company's mission, are there enough considerations to tie it with the mission of individuals? 

6)      Do you practice the idea of "Use the brain, listen to the heart, and live with mission"?

7)      Does mini-company provide a setting to grow as individuals?

8)      Are there effective means of communication such as bankers' meeting, and events to share progress?

9)      Do you have a habit of clarifying your mind every now and then while at work?

10)  Are you consciously working on the problem tied with ego, greed, or delusion?

11)  Are you skillful in creating a time to listen to your heart?

12)  Do you have a sense of self-mastery, as the president of mini-company?

13)  Do you practice the Policy Management with the heart at the center?

14)  Is your workplace a lively place for people to contribute their talent?

15)  Do you have the mission, objectives, and business plans aligned with the resources of people and try to match them harmoniously?

 

*  Although we may look for solution in concept, it will never become something that is uniquely alive unless our heart is not in it.  This is the point of theory and practice.  Also, describing and doing are two different things.  As much as we may find the communication between the brain and the heart, we may go back and forth to keep clarifying our understanding while we practice this in our life.  As environment and information we receive constantly change, the process of us to live fully is to be continued.  I wish the best on your journey!

 

FYI, My home page is: http://www.oocities.org/suzakico/