Prisoners
As I said previously we were exactly where
we thought we would be but so were the Germans. I had dropped down to about
300 feet above the ground and we had the bad luck of going over a submarine
pen exactly when a submarine was going into it for some reason. The Germans
told us later that they would not have fired at us if we had not seen the
sub. We discovered later that they had 12 sub pens there and they were
very carefully camoflaged. They were built with 12 feet of concrete walls
and actually had about the same amount of dirt on top of the concrete with
small trees and bushes growing on the dirt on top of the concrete.
The first burst of flak that hit us set us on fire in the nose. Shortly
thereafter they shot the left engine out of it's mounts on the wing and
it fell into the water. Crash got up and went back to get off a flare with
colors of the day for we still thought it was the French shooting at us.
Our intelligence officer had said that he had personally checked and there
were no Germans there! They were really raking us over with machine gun
and 20 mm fire along with a bigger gun of some sort. I had my left arm
wrapped through the wheel so that I could use my right hand on the throttle
to try to help control the planes direction. I remember specifically going
over a pier so low that I could see the gunners eyes! I had the plane down
to about 10 feet above the water when they hit the plane just above my
left leg with a big shell of some sort which knocked me out. The riflemen
said that the plane came down in the water pretty easily in comparison
to a real crash. The first that I remember was hitting the cold water when
Kriechbaum came back up and pushed me out the hole the shell had made.
I knew that Crash was in trouble so they said that I climbed up on the
wing, jumped up and down and said, "Take care of Crash!" Then
dived off the wing and began to swim for the shore which was about a mile
away. I remember three things distinctly. One of the riflemen had pulled
off his "Mae West" (flotation gear) grabbed it with his
hand and was lettinfg himself all the way down in the water and coming
back up then yelling, "Help". He then disappeared into the water
and drowned. I was also puzzled for there was some gray stuff getting into
my eyes so I rubbed my forhead and discovered it was blood. A boat then
came directly at me, I swam to one side and shook my fist at the gunner
pointing a machine gun at me. The boat went by me and picked up the others.
I was still swimming for shore until the boat came alongside and hoisted
me aboard with two boat hooks. That was very humiliating! We were so cold
that lying still on the deck we were moving all over the place from shivering
so badly. The Germans took us into port, unloaded us onto the dock and
then some soldiers marched us down the street to a hospital. Crash had
his leg shot almost all the way off below the knee so he could not walk.
Equi, the radio operator had 55 holes in him total. One machine gun bullet
had gone in on the left side of his neck, missed the jugular vein and come
out on the right side of his face just even with his mouth. He is stil
alove to the best of my knowledge! Westoven had several wounds but I laugh
now for one of the riflemen looked at him and asked, "Why are you
limping, you are not hurt." He took his thumb and inserted it into
a hole in his butt and said, "Don't tell me I'm not hurt for I just
stuck my thumb in a hole!"
The Germans did the best that they could for us but they were cut off and
in a pocket. They did not have much supplies and were only getting more
by air drops which were infrequent. They took the flak out of us without
any anasthetic but nature is kind for when something hurts too bad, you
just pass out! They interrogated us several times and played mind games
with us. The officer that did the interrogation said that he had graduated
from the Massachets of Technology, one of the best engineering schools
in the United States and had lived here for 23 years. He was one sharp
individual. He really wanted to know if we had gotten off a radio message
after we had been hit prior to going into the water. Some of the riflemen
that were not seriously hurt were put into a POW camp. They took us out
by the recovery that we made. I was not wounded too badly so went out in
about 4 days. We got to the camp by a narrow lane. The camp had two sides
to it, one for officers and one for enlisted personnel. The Germans were
sticklers for rank. I was the only officer in the camp so was immediately
put into solitary. The main camp was surrounded by high storm fence with
barbed wire on top, with another fence outside that which was insulated
and marked as high electrical fence. There were two machine gun towers
on diagonal corners. Outside that the fields were marked with warnings
for mines. Shortly after I was put into the little room where I was to
stay, I had to go to the latrine. The guard went with me. Shortly after
I was inside the latrine, a little French man came in and handed me a note.
I waited until I got back into the little room and then read it. It said
in broken english,
"Dear Friend,
Be of good cheer, we are your friends, we are the Maquis and will help
you." I chewed it up and swallowed it for I would have been shot if
the Germans found it. The next morning I was interrogated for hours. A
guard had been killed with a knife right out in front of the gate. They
asked me over and over, "How did you kill him?" I don't
know
how they thought that I had done it for there had been a guard outside
my door all night long. They said that it had to be me for it had not happened
before and only after I had gotten there!
I almost starved for they did not have supplies. As an example, they would
make soup for their troops using the vegetables and ours out of the tops
of the veggies. I also got a cube of schmaltz about an inch on each side.
It was ground up pork fat with salt in it. They also gave me a piece of
swartzbrot (black bread) about an inch and a half thick.
This was my supper and breakfast which I could eat any time I wanted.
There were other things that happened that
I prefer not to talk about.
We were there only a little over a month when we were told that we would
be exchanged to the Free French (the Maquis) for German prisoners. This
took place and we went to a town named Rochefort. Lo and behold, this was
the last place that Napoleon spent his last night before he was exiled!
There are several stories about the happenings in this town but they are
too lengthy to go into here.
Finally, a French Captain, his wife and I made our way to Paris. The American
MP's made a big mistake for they would not help me and did not arrest me
either. I made it a point to get their names. When we finally got into
Paris, most of the Americans would not help either until finally one of
them told us to go to the hotel Francia on the Rue de LaFayette.
As soon as we stepped inside, the soldier at the desk knew what I was for
this hotel had been set up for evadees and escapees! He and I thanked the
French Captain and his wife, the soldier gave them something and they left.
I was told to go to room number xx and that I could take a bath and new
clothing would be waiting for me when I was clean. They took all my sizes
and I took a luxurious, hot, lovely bath!