For those who came in late... 400 hundred years ago a lone survivor of a pirate raid was washed up on a remote Bengali beach. He had seen his father killed and his ship scuttled by Singh pirates during one of their raids. After finding his father's murderer washed up on the same beach, dead, he swore an oath to fight crime, on his skull: "I swear on the skull of my father's murderer to devote myself to the overthrow of the Singh pirates and to spend my life in the destruction of piracy, greed and cruelty". The man who swore this oath became the first Phantom. Generations followed him in line unbroken, from father to son, carrying on the sacred trust. With the Phantom's costume unchanged, their secret was never broken and so the legend of immortality grew. Many now believe the Phantom can not die. Natives believed it was always the same man. "The Ghost Who Walks," they said. In China it is said: "Man who looks on Phantom's naked face will surely die". And so the legend grew. The real truth about him men may never know except that he is good, clever, strong, and unafraid. A name whispered, loved, and feared... THE PHANTOM!
"Clearly
one of the inspirations for Batman, The Phantom was the first of the
comic strip/comic book costumed heroes and one the most important of them
all..."
Jeff Rovin, The Encyclopedia of Super Heroes,
1985.
No, instead he is just
your normal married mortal man who has sworn to fight evil, greed and piracy
in all its forms. Using only his quick wit, two fists (to hit the baddies
and mark them with the evil mark) and his two guns (used only very sparingly,
only in life of death situations and only with the intent to disarm and
not to kill. This way he can then hit the baddies and leave his trademark),
he continues to fight against the forces of evil and help good triumph
over evil.
Compare this man with the
out-of-space, indestructible, super-powered Superman, lavishly equipped
Batman with his billionaire lifestyle, the merciless bounty hunter The
Punisher and say, the brutish yet somehow pathetic The Hulk, a bullet-proof,
accidental freak. Batman and The Punisher are human (The hulk only slightly
so). Superman has unlimited super powers (if you ignore the most recent
pathetic attempt to revamp him), The Hulk has his limitations but is far
better equipped to handle sticky situations than The Phantom. Batman's
warehouse of technology is easily the most advanced of any earth-bound
hero. The Punisher has no apparent morality, leaving every page dripping
with the gore of his victims in a fashion envied by even the frightening
Judge Dredd.
So, how can the Phantom,
who is often depicted relaxing with his wife and family, his animals or
pygmy friends, compete for international popularity with the above mentioned
motley crew?
The answer is simple, in
their haste to capitalize on space exploration, science fiction, Rambo-like
gun-totting trends and the explicitness which has infiltrated so many forms
of entertainment, modern writers, artists and publishers have completely
overlooked the obvious - that not everybody wants to be space transported
or a witness to a continual carnage.
With only a little tweak
of the imagination, The Phantom is believable! "(He) is not super-human,
he's super-humane," says Billy Zane, who portrayed the legendary
character in the recent movie."He's not an acidic, angry hero. The
Phantom is a naturalist hero - he doesn't have super-powers or a super-back
account. He has super-decency, super-discretion. He's an uncommon hero.
He really loves what he does...The Phantom is indeed the protector of the
light."
I guess these are some
of the reasons that I like him so much and think that he is much better
than wimps like Superman, Batman and Co.
Phantomology!
(The History of The Phantom)
Due to the success of Lee
Falk's Mandrake, King Features Syndicate ask Lee to write another
comic. He was given no guidelines except to avoid duplicating other big
comics from the era (eg, Little Orphan Annie (1924), Wash Tubbs
(1924, later renamed to Captain Easy), Buck Rogers (1929),
Tarzan (1929), Dick Tracy (1931), Secret Agent X9
(1933), Flash Gordon (1934) and Terry and the Pirates (1934).
Lee had been working on one controversial idea (for the time) of an historically
accurate Knights of the Round Table-orientated series, only to be told
that the idea would be unappealing to American tastes. Filing his work
away to go "back to the drawing board," never dreaming of the
creation of the magnificent Prince Valiant strip. Having a great
admiration for Tarzan and still liking his Knights theme, Lee thought
up of a character who could project a Tarzan-like quality and nobility
and be involved in adventures the like of which had not appeared in American
newspapers.
The Phantom originated
very slowly but, as the enthusiasm in the project grew, Lee found that
he had to give up providing layouts for Mandrake The Magician to
give him more time to “develop a scenario for what he naturally hoped would
be a long-running second success story.” He presented the storyline for
The Phantom and pages of pencil roughs to syndicate executives of King
Features, well before the end of ‘35, confident of acceptance; despite
admitting later having a sinking feeling that the strip “wouldn’t last
more than six months,” even after quite an enthusiastic reception.
In the beginning, Lee handled
not only writing the storyline, but also all layouts and pencilling, before
handing over to Ray Moore for the inking. However this state of affairs
was to continue for only a short time before circumstances, such writing
the storyline for "Mandrake the Magician" and increased effort
being put into writing stories for The Phantom, forced Lee to let Ray do
all the pencilling, inking and take over doing the lettering as well (it
is commonly believed that this occurred at the appearance of Jimmy Wells
in the first story, The Singh Brotherhood).
This team of Lee Falk,
writing storylines, and Ray Moore, doing the artwork, began in 1936 and
lasted until Ray was enlisted as a commissioned officer flying freighter
aircraft for a volunteer branch of the American Army Air Force during World
War 2. This period included some of the all time classic Phantom
stories, such as The Diamond Hunters, The Sky Band, the Fire
Goddess/Beachcomber/Saboteurs series and, of course, the great Singh
Brotherhood). His assistant, Wilson McCoy, started to take
over the job in 1942, but continued in the name of Ray (this occured during
the production of The Phantom Goes To War). After the war, Ray had
to discontinue his job of doing the artwork due to an injury sustained
in the war and McCoy gradually took control of the artwork until,
in 1947, when he was finally able to work alone, until his death in 1961.
Wilson's early style was
very similar to Moore's (there is no expert who is able to accurately determine
where Moore stopped work and McCoy started!), but was to soon
develop a style all of his own. Ray Moore's style was very simplistic,
preferring to convey the mood of a scene by focusing on the action or on
the speaker's facial expression. McCoy's style was softer and
showed more attention to detail (especially with the background).
Although he was only drawing
the Phantom for six months, Bill Lignante is regarded as one of the "official"
Phantom artists. He had a unique style is easy to recognize, especially
as he often showed the Phantom's ears bulging from underneath his costume.
Bill's biggest claim to fame (or infamy) with Phantom Phans was when working
on the artwork of Queen Samaris XII, making a near-ultimate sin
of drawing the Phantom's eyes. This, however, had nothing to do with the
reason of Bill Lignante's short life as a Phantom Artist. The main reason
was due to his unwillingness to work solely on the Phantom and not to work
on any other comic artwork.
After Lignante had departed
in 1962, Sy Barry took over and he is still, after 30 years, the Phantom
artist. Being the longest serving Phantom Artist, he has, understandably,
changed his style much more than any previous artist. In the begining,
portraying the Phantom in a style similar to McCoy but as time
wore on, making him larger and more muscular.
(to be continued, references to be placed upon completion)
The official Phantom movie site. Check it out for some great interactive
stuff. Don't forget to join the Jungle Patrol and make sure you visit the
radio room to hear some phantastic sounds from the movie:
Check out this definitive Phantom site run by a true Phan for all the latest
on the Jungle vine!:
Here is another phantastic site (make sure you check out the list of Old Jungle Sayings!):
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